Smoke, dirt and noise are all kinds of ________.
A. preservation
B. conservation
C. erosion
D. pollution
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IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) ……………...
Đọc tiếp
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …………………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …………………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …………………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……………… headaches, tension, (9) ……..………… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) …………………… noise pollution.
11Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. typesB. kindsC. modelsD. both A & B
2.A. survivalB. surviveC. survivingD. survived
3. A. includesB. includeC. containsD. contain
4. A. inB. intoC. toD. from
5.A. preventsB. protectsC. avoidsD. hides
6.A. emissionsB. emittedC. emissionD. emitting
7. A. effectB. causeC. resultD. consequence
8. A. causesB. leads toC. results inD. all are correct
9.A. brainB. mindC. headD. mental
10. A. toldB. calledC. saidD. mentioned
21Answer the questions below.
1. What are the examples of health problems caused by air pollution?
2. Why is sewage in drinking water another cause of water pollution?
3.What does the writer says about the noise of vehicles, mills and factories?
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …………………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …………………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …………………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……………… headaches, tension, (9) ……..………… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) …………………… noise pollution.
11Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. typesB. kindsC. modelsD. both A & B
2.A. survivalB. surviveC. survivingD. survived
3. A. includesB. includeC. containsD. contain
4. A. inB. intoC. toD. from
5.A. preventsB. protectsC. avoidsD. hides
6.A. emissionsB. emittedC. emissionD. emitting
7. A. effectB. causeC. resultD. consequence
8. A. causesB. leads toC. results inD. all are correct
9.A. brainB. mindC. headD. mental
10. A. toldB. calledC. saidD. mentioned
21Answer the questions below.
1. What are the examples of health problems caused by air pollution?
asthma and lung diseases.
2. Why is sewage in drinking water another cause of water pollution?
as it contains germs and viruses.
3.What does the writer says about the noise of vehicles, mills and factories?
It can be really unbearable.
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …………………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …………………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …………………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……………… headaches, tension, (9) ……..………… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) …………………… noise pollution.
11Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. typesB. kindsC. modelsD. both A & B
2.A. survivalB. surviveC. survivingD. survived
3. A. includesB. includeC. containsD. contain
4. A. inB. intoC. toD. from
5.A. preventsB. protectsC. avoidsD. hides
6.A. emissionsB. emittedC. emissionD. emitting
7. A. effectB. causeC. resultD. consequence
8. A. causesB. leads toC. results inD. all are correct
9.A. brainB. mindC. headD. mental
10. A. toldB. calledC. saidD. mentioned
21Answer the questions below.
1. What are the examples of health problems caused by air pollution?
=> They are asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer.
2. Why is sewage in drinking water another cause of water pollution?
=> Because it contains germs and viruses.
3.What does the writer say about the noise of vehicles, mills and factories ?
=> He says the noise of vehicles, mills and factories can be really unbearable.
There are three main kinds of pollution – air pollution, water pollution, and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our survival, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories, and industry contains carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads to health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which protects us from harmful UV rays. China, the USA, Russ...
Đọc tiếp
There are three main kinds of pollution – air pollution, water pollution, and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our survival, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories, and industry contains carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads to health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which protects us from harmful UV rays. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico, and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution emissions. Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste into surface water. Sewage in drinking water is another cause of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also causes headaches, tension, mental stress, and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they cannot sleep or relax. This is called noise pollution.
41.
Air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution are three main kinds of pollution.
A. False
B. True
42.
Air plays the most important role in our survival.
A. False
B. True
43.
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane are poisonous gases.
A. True
B. False
44.
The ozone layer helps to protect people from harmful UV rays.
A. True
B. False
45.
China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico, and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution prevention.
A. False
B. True
46.
The thinning of the ozone layer is caused by smoke in the air from mills, factories, and industry.
A. False
B. True
47.
Sewage contains germs and viruses.
A. False
B. True
48.
Noise pollution is caused by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste into lakes and rivers.
A. True
B. False
49.
Noise pollution affects everybody’s mental health.
A. True
B. False
50.
All people who live next to a building site become sick as they cannot sleep or relax.
A. False
B. True
41. A
42. B
43. A
44. A
45. B
46. B
47. B
48. B
49. A
50. B
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X. Read the passage carefully and do the tasks.
There are many kinds of pollution. Air, water, and land can be polluted. Some pollution is caused by
nature, such as foods, forest fires, and volcanoes. People are the major Cause of pollution. We pollute the
air with our cars, homes, and factories. Smoke from factories and car exhaust makes the air looks gray and
smoggy. Some people cannot go outside when the air is very bad! We pollute the water by dumping
garbage and Chemicals in the water. Plan...
Đọc tiếp
X. Read the passage carefully and do the tasks.
There are many kinds of pollution. Air, water, and land can be polluted. Some pollution is caused by
nature, such as foods, forest fires, and volcanoes. People are the major Cause of pollution. We pollute the
air with our cars, homes, and factories. Smoke from factories and car exhaust makes the air looks gray and
smoggy. Some people cannot go outside when the air is very bad! We pollute the water by dumping
garbage and Chemicals in the water. Plants and animals die because of the pollution in the water. We
pollute the soil with Chemicals and garbage. We harm the land by cutting down trees in the forest,
especially to build roads and new houses without careful planning and thinking.
The only way to save our environment is to think about pollution. How can you stop or limit pollution?
How do we protect our environment? Conservation is one way to protect our environment. Conservation is
the wise use and protection of our environment. We can control water pollution by not producing as much
as waste and by proper disposal of sewage and garbage. We can take care of recreation land by cleaning up,
after ourselves and not causing more pollution. Carpooling and public transportation will help reduce air
pollution.
Recycling is a type of conservation. Recycling is reusing items over again or in a new way. Recycling can
help us conserve our natural resources so they will last many more years. A. Find the word in bold in the
passage that means:
1. the protection of the natural environment ____
2. have a bad effect on something ____
3. a large amount of water covering an, area that usually dry ____
4. sharing a car ride with other people ____
5. waste gases that come out of an engine ____
6. the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty ____
7. get rid of ____
B. Choose the correct answers.
1. According to the passage, pollution________
A. is always caused by humans. B. can only be caused by nature.
C. is mainly caused by humans. D. may sometimes cause natural disasters.
2. What kind of pollution may a car cause?
A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Soil pollution D. Light pollution
3. Which of the followings is not an example of soil pollution?
A. Land development B. Waste disposal
C. Pesticide or fertilizer use D. Exhaust from traffic
4. How can we help save our environment?
A. Stop pollution. B. Dump garbage into the river.
C. Drive cars everywhere. D. Cut down trees in the forests.
5. How does recycling help the environment?
A. It expands landfills. B. It saves natural resources.
C. It increases water pollution. D. It causes air pollution.
6. What can we do to help reduce air pollution?
A. Walk or bike B. Carpool to work or school
C. Use public transport D. All of the above
7. What is the main idea of this article?
A.The air is dirty because of cars and factories. B. The soil gets polluted from littering.
C.People cause pollution, but they can also stop or limit it.
D. Conservation is the only way to stop environmental pollution.
D. READING
1. Read the text then choose the best answer.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
In recent years the problem of environmental pollution has become a serious problem in big cities in our
country. So, what are reasons and possible measures for this problem?
Nowadays, we are living in a city with high population density, so domestic waste is the first reason.
Then many peoples social consciousness is not high. In several areas, they throw rubbish on streets, canals
and rivers. It is easy fo...
Đọc tiếp
D. READING
1. Read the text then choose the best answer.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
In recent years the problem of environmental pollution has become a serious problem in big cities in our
country. So, what are reasons and possible measures for this problem?
Nowadays, we are living in a city with high population density, so domestic waste is the first reason.
Then many people's social consciousness is not high. In several areas, they throw rubbish on streets, canals
and rivers. It is easy for us to see rubbish of all kinds floating on the water. Moreover, uncultured people
even pee in the public place.
Now, let's come to other reasons. Our city is overloaded with vehicles that expel a lot of smoke and dust.
This contributes to the heat of the air, and causes pollution.
Besides that, in several places, trees have been cut down to have room for buildings, hotels, or
supermarkets. This makes the atmosphere in our city mug and stuffy.
New words:
muggy (adi) nồm ẩm, oi bức
stuffy (adi) ngột ngạt
1. What is not the reasons of environmental pollution?
A. high population density B. smoke and dust from vehicles
C. domestic waste D. the new drainage system
2. What is the first reason of environmental pollution?
A. domestic waste B. smoke and dust from vehicles
C. population density D. rubbish on streets
3. What is the synonym of the word "consciousness"?
A. awareness B. unculture C. unconsciousness D. awakeness
4. Why vehicles cause air pollution?
A. Vehicles make the atmosphere in our city muggy and stuffy.
B. Because they expel a lot of smoke and dust.
C. Because they consume too much gasoline.
D. Because many people use motorbikes and cars nowadays.
5. How is the drain system in our city?
A. It’s very modern. B. It's downgrade.
C. It is new. D. It is very old and downgrade
Read the passage. There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) ………………...
Đọc tiếp
Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …………………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …………………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …………………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……………… headaches, tension, (9) ……..………… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) …………………… noise pollution.
Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. types B. kinds C. models D. both A & B
2. A. survival B. survive C. surviving D. survived
3. A. includes B. include C. contains D. contain
4. A. in B. into C. to D. from
5. A. prevents B. protects C. avoids D. hides
6. A. emissions B. emitted C. emission D. emitting
7. A. effect B. cause C. result D. consequence
8. A. causes B. leads to C. results in D. all are correct
9. A. brain B. mind C. head D. mental
10. A. told B. called C. said D. mentioned
1, B
2, A
3, C
4, C
5, B
6, A
7, B
8, A
9, D
10. B
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Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. types B. kinds C. models D. both A & B
2. A. survival B. survive C. surviving D. survived
3. A. includes B. include C. contains D. contain
4. A. in B. into C. to D. from
5. A. prevents B. protects C. avoids D. hides
6. A. emissions B. emitted C. emission D. emitting
7. A. effect B. cause C. result D. consequence
8. A. causes B. leads to C. results in D. all are correct
9. A. brain B. mind C. head D. mental
10. A. told B. called C. said D. mentioned
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Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. types B. kinds C. models D. both A & B
2. A. survival B. survive C. surviving D. survived
3. A. includes B. include C. contains D. contain
4. A. in B. into C. to D. from
5. A. prevents B. protects C. avoids D. hides
6. A. emissions B. emitted C. emission D. emitting
7. A. effect B. cause C. result D. consequence
8. A. causes B. leads to C. results in D. all are correct
9. A. brain B. mind C. head D. mental
10. A. told B. called C. said D. mentioned
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I. Use the words or phrases given to write meaningful sentences.
Positive & Negative Effects of Tourism
Tourism can bring many economic and social benefits, but mass tourism is also associated with negative effects.
1. First/ tourism/ create/ jobs/ tourism industry/ and/ other sectors/ such/ retail and transportation.
2. However/jobs/ created/ tourism/ often seasonal/ and/ poorly paid.
3. Second/ tourism/ encourage/ preservation/ traditional customs/ handicrafts/...
Đọc tiếp
I. Use the words or phrases given to write meaningful sentences.
Positive & Negative Effects of Tourism
Tourism can bring many economic and social benefits, but mass tourism is also associated with negative effects.
1. First/ tourism/ create/ jobs/ tourism industry/ and/ other sectors/ such/ retail and transportation.
2. However/jobs/ created/ tourism/ often seasonal/ and/ poorly paid.
3. Second/ tourism/ encourage/ preservation/ traditional customs/ handicrafts/ festivals/ but/ interaction/ tourists/ also lead/ erosion/ traditional cultures/ values.
4. Finally/ ecotourism/ help/ conservation/ wildlife/ generating funds/ maintaining national parks.
5. Nevertheless/ it/ also cause/ pollution/ through traffic emissions/ littering/ noise.
1.First tourism creates jobs in the tourism industry and in other sectors such as retail and transportation.
2. However jobs which are created by tourism are often seasonal and poorly paid.
3. Second, tourism encourages preservation of traditional customs, handicrafts and festivals, but interaction with tourists can also lead to an erosion of traditional cultures and values.
4. Finally, ecotourism helps conservation of wildlife by generating funds for maintaining national parks.
5. Nevertheless, it also causes pollution through traffic emissions, littering and noise.
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) ……………...
Đọc tiếp
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) ……………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……………………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …………………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …………………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …………………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …………………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …………………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……………… headaches, tension, (9) ……..………… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) …………………… noise pollution.
1. kinds
2. survival
3. contains
4. to
5. protects
6. emissions
7. cause
8. causes
9. mental
10. called
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) …kinds… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) …survival, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) …contains… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …for… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) protects… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …emissions… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) …cause … of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) …causes… headaches, tension, (9) …mental… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) called… noise pollution.
IX Read the passage.
There are three main (1) …… types / kinds ………… of pollution: air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. Air, which is the most important element of our environment for our (2) ……… survial……………, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air from mills, factories and industry (3) ………… includes………… carbon, monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane, which are all poisonous gases. This leads (4) …… on……………… health problems like asthma and lung diseases, and the thinning of the ozone layer, which (5) …… protects……………… us from harmful UV ray. China, the USA, Russia, India, Mexico and Japan are the world leaders in air pollution (6) …… emmited……………… Water is also polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste. Sewage in drinking water is another (7) ……… cause …………… of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise of vehicles, mills, and factories can be really unbearable. This kind of constant sound also (8) ……… causes / leads to / results in……… headaches, tension, (9) ……..… head……… stress and migraines. People living next to a building site where there is too much noise can become sick, as they can not sleep or relax. This is (10) ………… called………… noise pollution.
(Ngu tiếng anh bẩm sinh sai chỗ nào bỏ qua)
12. The music club made so much noise that the _________ complained to its owner. A. residency B. residents C. reside D. residers 13. Are all types of pollution _________ to the health of humans and animals? A. harmful B. harm C. harming D. hramless14. The _______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea.A. environment B. environmental ...
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12. The music club made so much noise that the _________ complained to its owner.
A. residency B. residents C. reside D. residers
13. Are all types of pollution _________ to the health of humans and animals?
A. harmful B. harm C. harming D. hramless
14. The _______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea.
A. environment B. environmental C. environments D. environmentalists
15. Dumping __________ waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution.
A. industrial B. industry C. industrialized D. industrialization
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